this post was submitted on 12 Jun 2023
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I'm planning on building a PC soon and, while I have done plenty of research, I'd like to hear advice from people who have experience in the area personally. It's also just nice talking to other people in general, lol

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[–] ramius345@beehaw.org 12 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

Don't skimp on the power supply brand. Buy a reputable one. Buy one with headroom if you plan on upgrading your GPU at a later time.

Watch some build videos from tech YouTubers and watch the steps they go through.

For gaming start with the GPU and build around it. Pick a CPU with a reasonable price that will not bottleneck it. YouTube reviews are your friend here. Watch a few with your CPU and GPU pairing and get an idea of the average and one percent low marks.

For your first PC, stick to air cooling. Pick a reputable brand.

I personally like gamersnexus reviews for all the parts you can. They are very methodical with benchmarks. Ask questions here as you will have many.

You may be building a PC for a use case other than gaming. If that's the case you may want to pick another part to start your build around. For instance, developers have a different workload compiling code and would focus more on CPU and threaded workloads.

Basically know your use case, budget, and ask specific questions as you learn from videos and the community will help you produce a great result.

[–] araquen@beehaw.org 11 points 1 year ago (2 children)

I would absolutely use “PC Part Picker” because as you assemble the various components, that site will tell you if there are incompatibilities. For instance whether a power supply will fit in the case.

https://pcpartpicker.com

And if you don’t have someone to bounce ideas off of, this is a pretty good site that was recommended to me to help narrow your choices.

https://www.logicalincrements.com

[–] david@l.vidja.social 2 points 1 year ago

I second Logical Increments, it's great.

[–] aedyr@beehaw.org 2 points 1 year ago

I've used Logical Increments for a couple builds and liked it a lot. I didn't copy their recipe verbatim, but you get some good starting points both on compatibility and cost.

[–] starship_lizard@lemmy.world 9 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Save everything that comes in your motherboard box. Don't be the fool (me) who needs to buy m.2 screws on Amazon.

[–] The_Hunted_One@beehaw.org 2 points 1 year ago

I end up saving everything from every box, haha. I still have all the cords from my modular PSUs sitting in my basement, still in their little bags

[–] RickRae@fosstodon.org 1 points 1 year ago

@starship_lizard

Related, don't throw away any packaging until you're done with the build. Sometimes they hide parts in non-obvious places (e.g. little recesses in the styrofoam).

@PurrJPro

[–] rimu@lemmy.nz 6 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Don't forget to buy thermal paste!

[–] Swintoodles@beehaw.org 2 points 1 year ago

Also don't forget to remove the plastic film(s) they put on the CPU/Cooler and everywhere else!

[–] smackjack@midwest.social 1 points 1 year ago

Most coolers come with it preapplied these days, but it's still good to have in case you need to reseat your cooler.

[–] The_Hunted_One@beehaw.org 6 points 1 year ago

Slightly different advice from what others have said, but while building it, I've always used an anti static wristband, grounded to either ground or the pc case. Maybe I'm overly paranoid, but that's what I was taught, and haven't had any issues with ESD so far

[–] deedasmi@lemmy.timdn.com 4 points 1 year ago (1 children)

You really can’t go wrong with https://pcpartpicker.com/. Obviously double check things like GPU size mentioned below, and up size your PSU if you ever intend to upgrade GPU in same case. 850 Watts is a solid choice regardless of what your current picks need.

[–] GrindingGears@sopuli.xyz 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Buy more than you need, is the lesson I've learnt. Especially power, I have an 850 as well, but I sort of wish I bought a 1000W, the way things are going.

[–] deedasmi@lemmy.timdn.com 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

5950x with 7900xtx runs fine on my 850 watt.

[–] GrindingGears@sopuli.xyz 3 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

For sure, I win a 5800x3d and a 4070ti on an 850, but I had to replace the 650 that I built with in 2020 to do that. Two power supplies in three years could have been averted if I had just bought a bit more than I needed the first time. It sucks having to completely rewire an already built computer too.

[–] ZapBeebz@beehaw.org 4 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I highly recommend PC Partpicker for compiling all your components (although I don't typically follow the listed purchase links). The comparability checker it has can save some real headaches!

Otherwise, some general advice:

  1. Remember the motherboard standoff screws. Most cases these days have them pre-installed, but my first rig did not. And I bent the mobo a little bit before realizing my mistake. It still worked in the end, but it's now my #1 cautionary tale about PC Building.

  2. Do yourself a favor, and make an attempt at proper cable management. It'll make replacing components so much easier down the line.

  3. Get a fully modular PSU (if in your budget). This will help with #2 above immensely.

  4. Read the manual that comes with your motherboard. It usually has a lot of guidance for assembling the computer, especially if this is your first time.

  5. Have fun! PC Building/Gaming is one of my favorite hobbies, and I'm always glad to see new people getting interested in it!

Good luck, and don't be afraid to ask questions!

[–] eddie@fig.systems 1 points 1 year ago

This is all spot on advice. The motherboard and case manual should be open and nearby as you build the pc.

[–] daddy_hacker@beehaw.org 4 points 1 year ago

Lota of great advice here but my must have is a tray to put all the screws and other small bits. Far too easy to lose stuff. iFixit do a good one but you can find an equivalent lying around im sure.

[–] Biendeo@l.biendeo.com 4 points 1 year ago

There's not too places you can damage things when installing, but I think the most understated one is the USB 3.0 header that you connect from the case to the motherboard. The plug is super tight and very difficult to remove once you put it in, so I recommend only plugging it in once you're ready to start using your machine. I know too many stories of people breaking it and not being able to plug in USB devices to the front of their PC case because of this.

[–] nadiaraven@beehaw.org 3 points 1 year ago

I've found that the motherboard is often the make or break item with PC builds. Pay attention to how many 1 star reviews there are on Amazon or wherever, I think they tend to suffer from poor quality control.

[–] BuboScandiacus@mander.xyz 3 points 1 year ago (2 children)

If you can, just pick the parts but don’t build it yourself, ask a friend who knows what he’s doing and watch or pay for it. You really really don’t want to screw it up with these GPU and CPU prices.

[–] PurrJPro@beehaw.org 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I would, but unfortunately I don't know anyone with experience in this area. But I won't be doing it by myself, and I've done quite a bit of research, so I at least think I won't mess up to the point of breaking anything

[–] BuboScandiacus@mander.xyz 0 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

The site from which you buy your components doesn't offer you to pay for assembly ?

[–] PurrJPro@beehaw.org 2 points 1 year ago

No, sadly. Besides, I don't know if I would go with that option even if it was. I've been wanting to build my own PC for a while and I am willing to run the risk, although it would be nice to have somebody with experience help

[–] FairlyTall@lemmy.ca 1 points 1 year ago

It's fairly safe to just do it yourself. Simply be aware you don't have to force anything too much. Pushing the ram into the slots is likely the most force you need. Even if you get something wrong as long as you didn't apply to much force and break some pins you can just reseat it and try again.

CPU is the one you're most likely to mess up but that takes virtually no force at all. If you're using basically any force, stop and turn it because you clearly don't have it lined up correctly. They should drop in and then lock into place.

If building it is of interest to someone I think anyone can do it. If you don't know, just stop a check a youtube video but these days it's fairly easy to do and virtually impossible to plug anything into the wrong spot.

[–] kat@lemmy.ca 3 points 1 year ago

My only advice is know yourself well. Know what you'll use this computer for. I knew that I was going to use my PC as a glorified Stardrew machine so I skimped on the graphics card. I knew my real goal was digital art so I got a good CPU and tons of RAM.

Love my PC and use it every day.

[–] Acester47@lemmy.ca 3 points 1 year ago

https://pcpartpicker.com/ or https://pcpartpicker.ca if you're Canadian is very helpful for drafting up a build or shopping for parts, specially if you're a newbie. You can even find recommended builds on there.

Damn I just messed around and got to $2k in zero time lol stupid bougie taste.

[–] branchial@feddit.de 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

If you plan on doing anything with linux fuck nvidia. It's such a PITA. Biggest regret of my build.

[–] PurrJPro@beehaw.org 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Trust me, I know (I tried running Linux on my current NVDIA PC... Never again). While I plan on running Windows (mainly due to how much support it has for like. Everything) I do plan on running Linux on a laptop in the future and possibly dual booting

[–] branchial@feddit.de 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I love dual booting. If I need to quickly check mails or search the web linux launches in an instant. If I need to game I dont care about longer boot time anyhow.

[–] PurrJPro@beehaw.org 1 points 1 year ago (3 children)

Yeah, that's why I wanna dual boot myself, except there's some software I need on Windows that isn't available on Linux along with games. Also, what distro(s) do you use? I've already picked out a few candidates for what I'll use, but it's nice hearing firsthand experiences

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[–] WraithGear@beehaw.org 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

For the love of GOD the first thing you should install is the motherboard back plate.

[–] deedasmi@lemmy.timdn.com 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Spoken from traumatic experience.

[–] rambleon84@beehaw.org 1 points 1 year ago

This is why building outside of the case first is a good idea 😂

[–] felicity@feddit.de 2 points 1 year ago

There’s usually no need to buy the top end motherboards, they have a whole lot of bells and whistles you won’t ever miss.

[–] WallaWallaWa@beehaw.org 2 points 1 year ago

Start the build outside of the case, use the box the motherboard came in as a table. Install the cpu, ram, hook up the psu (fully modular if your budget allows), power on and make sure all works. Easier to troubleshoot this way.

[–] kzimmermann@fosstodon.org 1 points 1 year ago

@PurrJPro ah, so *this* is what a Lemmy thread looks like from Mastodon, then.

The fediverse is amazing!

[–] mauns@lemmy.world 1 points 1 year ago

Also in this day in age, triple check that your GPU will fit in your case!

[–] l4sgc@beehaw.org 1 points 1 year ago (2 children)

It's difficult to know what advice might be helpful for you without more context, but the one mistake I made with my last PC build was choosing a small form factor case. I thought it looked really clean not to have all that wasted space inside the case, but it makes any system changes much more arduous trying to squeeze my hands into tight spots.

Also when I needed to upgrade my gpu a few months ago and filtered to ones that would fit in the case there was literally only 1 option, it wasn't my first choice but it was close enough I went with it instead of dealing with the hassle of buying a new case and rebuilding everything. I know for sure I will need a new case the next time I need a new gpu though.

The other thing I'll mention is to make sure all your bios settings are configured correctly: resizable bar, XMP, etc.

[–] lemillionsocks@beehaw.org 1 points 1 year ago

Similarly small mobos also increase the difficulty of the build.

[–] PurrJPro@beehaw.org 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Thanks! Choosing a case that's small enough to be easy to transport but not hard to build in is a concern, but I believe my current case will do well! Setting up the bios is what I'm more concerned with, but I'm sure I'll manage. And sorry but the vagueness of the post, I'm generally looking for any advice instead of specific advice

[–] l4sgc@beehaw.org 1 points 1 year ago

Bios can be difficult because some of the settings are named differently if you have an amd or intel cpu. Additionally the interface and where the settings are located seems to be dependent on the motherboard manufacturer.

But in general the important things that are required to install windows 11 are uefi boot and the tpm being enabled, and these will almost certainly be set to the correct values by default.

For gaming performance resizable bar/smart access memory improves gpu performance, and xmp/expo improves ram performance, these is a decent chance these will not be enable in the bios by default.

For programming, I also wanted to use the windows subsystem for linux, and I had to go to my bios and enable cpu virtualization for that. Not sure what other workflows might rely on virtualization.

I'll also just mention that at one point I had some instability related to restarting. If I tried to restart it would post but fail to boot into windows, but doing shut-down and then turning the computer on again worked fine. And I think I resolved that by disabling fast-boot in the bios. Note that I wouldn't expect you to get that restart issue, I think it was related to me being on the insider-preview build of windows at the time. But fast-boot-off is something I made a note of as a good troubleshooting step.

[–] neal@lemmy.world 1 points 1 year ago

Do you live near a Microcenter? If so, I would recommend checking out their CPU/Motherboard combo deals.
As a few other people have added, PC Partpicker is great for compatibility. Best of luck and feel free to ask questions as you go!

[–] Mogster@beehaw.org 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I found PCPartPicker really useful when I last built a PC:

https://uk.pcpartpicker.com/

It helps you pick compatible parts, and links to sites you can buy them from. I'd still shop around for the best price after building your list(s), but it's a great place to start.

[–] PurrJPro@beehaw.org 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Ah, thank you! I've already been using PCPartPicker, but it has been an AMAZING help. I don't think I could handle the stress of making a parts list without it

[–] derived_allegory@beehaw.org 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

But don't forget your local microcenter! (If it exists, of course.

[–] PurrJPro@beehaw.org 1 points 1 year ago

I didn't know micro center existed, thank you! I believe I do have one in driving distance as well

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