this post was submitted on 15 Jan 2025
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[–] thesmokingman@programming.dev 21 points 3 days ago (7 children)

I am genuinely concerned about this because Legal Eagle’s suit is directly tied to manipulating URLs and cookies. The suit, even with its focus on last click attribution, doesn’t make an incredibly specific argument. If Legal Eagle wins, this sets a very dangerous precedent for ad blockers being illegal because ad blockers directly manipulate cookies and URLs. I haven’t read the Gamer’s Nexus one yet.

Please note that I’m not trying to defend Honey at all. They’re actively misleading folks.

[–] kata1yst@sh.itjust.works 34 points 2 days ago (1 children)

That's like saying bank robberies being illegal mean that going to the bank is illegal.

Honey is unlawful because of what they DO by changing those URLs and cookies, e.g enriching themselves at the expense of creators.

[–] Saik0Shinigami@lemmy.saik0.com 24 points 2 days ago (3 children)

It could never apply to ad blockers. You install an ad blocker knowing that it will block stuff... and explicitly WANTING it to do so.

Nobody installed honey knowing that it was manipulating cookies and stuff. The normal layperson who installs it will just think "It's just chucking in coupon codes into that box!"...

One is predicated on a lie of omission... the other is literally what the user wants. There's a huge difference...

[–] Reyali@lemm.ee 1 points 1 day ago (1 children)

You’re looking at it from an end user perspective. “I want it to do this, so it’s ok” for an ad blocker, but “I didn’t know it was doing this so it’s bad” for Honey.

But the LE/GN cases are that Honey changed URLs and cost them the sale revenue, no? That’s not the end user experience. Seems like that could easily be pivoted to a website who claims lost revenue was stolen from them because ad blockers are manipulating their site/URLs, end users’ desires be damned.

[–] Saik0Shinigami@lemmy.saik0.com 2 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago) (1 children)

But the LE/GN cases are that Honey changed URLs and cost them the sale revenue, no?

https://www.cpmlegal.com/assets/htmldocuments/GamersNexus%20v.%20Paypal.pdf

a. Nationwide Class: All persons and entities in the United States who participated in an affiliate commission program with a United States eCommerce merchant and had commissions diverted to PayPal as a result of Honey.

So yes, they're suing on behalf of creators.

But they're using logic of what is promised/advertised to users... alongside the creator side of it all.

  1. Consumers download the PayPal Honey browser extension under the promise that Honey will search the web for the best coupons to ensure consumers pay the lowest prices when checking out with eCommerce merchants [...] After this affiliate network partnership is established, on information and belief, Honey deliberately withholds higher-value coupons, directly contradicting Honey’s promise to consumers.

Which we know is inaccurate at this point and honey is lying. Most of the rest will come out in discovery if Honey wants to fight it. And I think it's safe to say that anything that comes out in discovery will simply hang honey even more than we already know.

[–] Reyali@lemm.ee 1 points 22 hours ago

Gotcha. Thanks for providing the additional detail! It is comforting to learn why it’s unlikely this could affect ad block.

[–] Ulrich@feddit.org 6 points 2 days ago

It could never apply to ad blockers.

I mean it certainly could if it was deemed so broad as "Honey was manipulating affiliate links", but I don't think it would.

[–] A_Random_Idiot@lemmy.world 0 points 1 day ago

Because the courts in America have proven how much they care about rule of law and procedure when it comes to rich offenders lately..

[–] DreamlandLividity@lemmy.world 17 points 2 days ago* (last edited 2 days ago)

I understand why you would think that, but this is not the case. Not a lawyer though, not legal advice.

There are 2 main types of causes of action for this, let's go over them:

  1. Conversion, unjust enrichment: Here, Legal eagle and other creators allege Honey took money that was supposed to go to them. Basically just theft. This does not apply to adblock, since they don't take the money.
  2. Tortious interference: Here they claim, that by removing the tracking cookie, they unlawfully interfere with the business relationship between the affiliates and the shopping platform. This could maybe apply to ad-blockers, but it is almost certainly superseded by the user explicitly wanting to remove tracking cookies, and the user has the right to do so. Saying that it is unlawful interference is like saying a builder hired by a land owner to build a fence is interfering with truckers who were using the land as a shortcut. They had no legal right to pass through the land in the first place. So the owner can commission a fence and a builder can build it. A contract between the truckers and amazon would not matter. In case of honey, it is like the builder was not hired by the owner and just built the fence to spite the truckers without owners permission.
[–] kopasz7@sh.itjust.works 21 points 3 days ago (1 children)

But adblockers don't enable unlawful enrichment. Or do they?

[–] fmstrat@lemmy.nowsci.com 4 points 2 days ago* (last edited 2 days ago)

Only paid ones. Theoretically could impact Brave, for instance.

[–] helpImTrappedOnline@lemmy.world 14 points 3 days ago

I think it'll be okay, Honey was actually making money from the manipulation without user knowlage.

Adblocks don't make money and users are (should be) aware that tracking links and stuff gets removed.

[–] TORFdot0@lemmy.world 1 points 2 days ago (1 children)

There is no reason why the complaint can’t be specific to modifying just attribution and commission cookies. And ad blockers mostly work by blackholing DNS request to ad servers and manually editing DOM and removing elements that load content from known ad services. If an ad blocking extension modifies cookies it’s typically just blocking them entirely (something every browser has built in) not editing them.

[–] thesmokingman@programming.dev 1 points 2 days ago (1 children)

I use uBlock Origin to remove tracking. I also manually remove tracking. Privacy Badger is a tool that works to explicitly do this kind of tidying.

[–] TORFdot0@lemmy.world 6 points 2 days ago

I think we can agree that modifying a cookie such as that Honey does to steal commissions and blocking a cookie in its entirety as a security or privacy measure are material different actions.

So I find the concerns that Honey getting sued and having to pay damages could open up ad blockers to getting sued overblown.

You can quantify damages equal to the amount of commissions paid on purchases actually made in Honey’s case (and on the consumer side with the difference in discounts provided by Honey withholding the best coupons it claims to provide)

You can’t quantify damages made by blocking ads or tracking cookies as advertisement and tracking doesn’t directly translate to sales

[–] lorty@lemmy.ml 1 points 2 days ago

IIRC Legal Eagle is suing on the side of retailers that have been harmed by the plugin, while this one is more on the side of consumers. They still might end up combined.