this post was submitted on 14 Jul 2024
36 points (97.4% liked)

Linux

48364 readers
864 users here now

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Linux is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged in a Linux distribution (or distro for short).

Distributions include the Linux kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU Project. Many Linux distributions use the word "Linux" in their name, but the Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to emphasize the importance of GNU software, causing some controversy.

Rules

Related Communities

Community icon by Alpár-Etele Méder, licensed under CC BY 3.0

founded 5 years ago
MODERATORS
 

I'm trying to extract the frames of a video as individual images but it's really slow, except when I'm using jpeg. The obvious issue with jpegs is the data loss from the compression, I want the images to be lossless. Extracting them as jpegs manages about 50-70 fps but as pngs it's only 4 fps and it seems to continue getting slower, after 1 minute of the 11 minute video it's only 3.5 fps.

I suspect it's because I'm doing this on an external 5tb hard drive, connected over USB 3.0 and the write speed can't keep up. So my idea was to use a different image format. I tried lossless jpeg xl and lossless webp but both of them are even slower, only managing to extract at about 0.5 fps or something. I have no idea why that's so slow, the files are a lot smaller than png, so it can't be because of the write speed.

I would appreciate it if anyone could help me with this.

you are viewing a single comment's thread
view the rest of the comments
[–] Fisch@discuss.tchncs.de 3 points 4 months ago (2 children)

I'm doing this to upscale and interpolate the video and I want the best quality possible, since the source is using h.264 and I'm exporting to AV1. I was using jpeg with qscale:v 0 and 100% quality but you could still see compression artifacts, which is why I want to use a lossless format now. The upscaling and interpolation also takes quite a lot of time, so I'm also trying to minimize the time each step takes, if possible, since I'll be doing this with multiple videos and I'll probably use these scripts I made in the future a few more times.

[–] ReveredOxygen@sh.itjust.works 4 points 4 months ago (1 children)

Have you verified that they're actually new jpeg artifacts, not just the h264 artifacts?

[–] Fisch@discuss.tchncs.de 2 points 4 months ago

Yes, I compared it to the same frame exported as a png

[–] drwankingstein@lemmy.dbzer0.com 2 points 4 months ago (1 children)

Have you considered using av1an? it supports vaporsynth which has a large amount of upscale and frame interpolation tools, AI or not. If your upscaler supports vapoursynth, it could be a lot better option.

[–] Fisch@discuss.tchncs.de 2 points 4 months ago* (last edited 4 months ago)

I use upscayl-ncnn (basically just the cli version of Upscayl) and it doesn't support vapoursynth. I've heard of it before but I don't really know what it is or how to use it.