take a look at Apache Ignite https://ignite.apache.org/docs/latest/tools/sqlline
there's also datafusion that lets you run SQL commands via CIL on CSV and JSON https://datafusion.apache.org/user-guide/cli/usage.html
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Linux is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged in a Linux distribution (or distro for short).
Distributions include the Linux kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU Project. Many Linux distributions use the word "Linux" in their name, but the Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to emphasize the importance of GNU software, causing some controversy.
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take a look at Apache Ignite https://ignite.apache.org/docs/latest/tools/sqlline
there's also datafusion that lets you run SQL commands via CIL on CSV and JSON https://datafusion.apache.org/user-guide/cli/usage.html
No command line interface, but if you're focus is a single solution with a consistent interface for lists, to-dos, etc., AppFlowy might be what you are looking for.
I'm a huge fan of NocoDB, including their kanban views, group by options, and forms. You could use the GUI to create the tables and relations and then use the REST API to quickly update from the command line. It can use any database for its storage, so you could still create scripts or read the data for specific needs.